Oral Health Challenges of Children with Special Needs
August 21, 2024
As a parent of a child with special needs, you likely know more about them than anyone else. That includes any challenges you might have when it comes to their oral health care routine.
It is not uncommon to struggle to properly maintain their oral hygiene, putting them at a greater risk for cavities and gum disease. Children with special needs are also more prone to behaviors like tongue thrusting, jaw clenching and teeth grinding, and sometimes they may also have oral malformations such as enamel defects, high lip lines, and even variations in teeth size and shape.
Because of these challenges, it can be difficult for these children to be seen by a dentist. They can sometimes be fearful of new situations and people, as well as of the possibility of pain, making a trip to the dentist stressful and scary.
If you have a child with special needs, here are a few areas you should look out for when caring for their oral health, and why you should take them to a pediatric dentist trained in caring for children with special needs.
Hygiene Challenges
For some children with special needs, it can be difficult for them to agree to take care of their teeth. They may not like the feeling of the brush, or the taste of the toothpaste, or they may simply not want help with proper brushing techniques. No matter their hesitation, it is important for you to establish a care routine that works for them. Help them find a paste that tastes good, and experiment with different types of toothbrushes like electric, sonic, or manual.
Wearing Gear
Some children with special needs may not like the feeling of bite guards, retainers, or braces, but can be gradually introduced to these appliances with time. If your child is a tooth grinder, a bite guard can help protect their teeth from damage, so finding an orthotic with a comfortable fit is essential to safeguarding their smile.
Dental Fears
When your child is afraid of the dentist, it can be hard to convince them to even walk through the door. A dental practice that is trained in special needs care can make a huge difference in these situations. Calm, patient staff members can assist parents in creating a soothing environment for your child, and if your dentist offers sedation options, this can be a useful tool in helping your child stay relaxed enough for their teeth to be treated safely.
Remember, if you are a parent of a child with special needs, you’re not alone. Your pediatric dentist knows how difficult it can be for children with special needs to receive proper oral health care, but they are committed to helping you and your child have excellent oral hygiene and are there to support you in any capacity they can.
About Dr. Pearson
Dr. Allen Pearson loves helping make kids smile. He and the team at Wylie Children’s Dentistry strive to create a fun, caring environment that all children feel comfortable in. Whether your child is attending their first checkup or entering young adulthood, they are here to support all parents in providing the best possible oral health care solutions for their families.
To schedule an appointment for your child, please visit our website or call us today at 972-429-7070.